Let’s discover the purpose of an intake manifold.
Application: Ford FE 427 Side Oiler
The intake manifold is a key engine component:
it channels the air/fuel mixture (or air alone in fuel-injected systems) from the carburetor to the cylinder heads, and then to each cylinder.
Its role is threefold:
▪ Distribute the mixture evenly to all 8 cylinders
▪ Optimize the speed and volume of airflow
▪ Define the engine’s effective operating range (torque / power)
On a 427 FE Side Oiler—an engine originally designed for racing (NASCAR, Le Mans, drag racing)—the intake manifold plays an even more critical role:
➡️ it largely defines the engine’s character, far more than on a modern small-block engine.
On Ford FE engines (352 to 427), there are historically several intake heights and port cross-sections, known as Risers.
The main FE families:
👉 The Medium Riser is the best performance / drivability compromise for a sporty street-driven 427.
General characteristics
Designed for FE Medium Riser cylinder heads
Aluminum: lighter weight, better heat dissipation
Compatible with Holley 4-barrel carburetors (4150 / 4160)
Single-plane or dual-plane architecture depending on the version (often single-plane in performance-oriented Medium Riser setups)
Advantages of aluminum:
Significant weight savings compared to cast iron
Lower intake temperatures → denser air/fuel mixture
Improved engine responsiveness
Better compatibility with modern carburetors
On a 427 FE, aluminum is perfectly consistent with:
forged pistons
Edelbrock cylinder heads
a moderately aggressive performance camshaft
Runner cross-section
Small cross-section → high air velocity → strong low-end torque
Large cross-section → maximum airflow → high-rpm power
The Medium Riser sits exactly between the two:
large enough to feed a 427 up to 6,500 rpm
not too large, preserving usable torque from as low as 3,000 rpm
👉 Ideal for your CRANE CAMS 238/248 camshaft, with a 3,000–6,500 RPM operating range.
Intake height
The taller the manifold, the straighter the runners
Straighter runners = better high-rpm cylinder filling
BUT: harder to exploit at low rpm
The Medium Riser:
✔️ improves airflow
✔️ without sacrificing low- and mid-range torque
✔️ remains compatible with a low-profile Cobra ERA hood
Dual-plane
Two separate intake circuits
Very strong low-end torque
Limited high-rpm performance
Single-plane (most common in Medium Riser setups)
All cylinders share the same plenum volume
More uniform airflow at high rpm
Less torque below 2,500 rpm
➡️ On a 427 Side Oiler, the single-plane Medium Riser is the right choice:
the engine is naturally very torquey
intended for sporty driving
more aggressive exhaust note
sharper revving behavior
Your engine:
427 FE Side Oiler
Edelbrock aluminum cylinder heads
Holley 750 cfm double-pumper
1/2” phenolic spacer
XE 274H camshaft – 1,800 / 6,000 RPM
➡️ The Holley Medium Riser intake manifold is perfectly sized:
The plenum volume matches the airflow of a 750 cfm carburetor
The spacer improves thermal isolation and carburetor signal
No airflow restriction at high rpm
Torque remains strong thanks to the massive displacement
Low Riser
❌ Engine feels choked above 5,500 rpm
❌ “Restricted” driving sensation
✔️ Very strong low-end torque (unnecessary on a 427)
High Riser
❌ Significant flat spot below 3,000 rpm
❌ Difficult to tune for street use
❌ Hood clearance often an issue
✔️ Only truly effective above 6,500 rpm
The Medium Riser is the smart choice, not the extreme one.
The Holley Medium Riser aluminum intake manifold is:
historically consistent with the 427 FE
mechanically perfectly matched to your camshaft
ideal for a high-performance, usable, and reliable Cobra ERA
capable of delivering massive torque plus real top-end pull
👉 This is exactly the intake manifold used on a well-built 427 Side Oiler “street/track” engine—not a show engine, and not a pure drag setup.